MKNOD(1)                      Cac cau l<?>nh                          MKNOD(1)

TEN
       mknod - make block or character special files

TOM T<?>T
       mknod [TUY_CH<?>N]<?> TEN KI<?>U [L<?>N NH<?>]

MO T<?>
       T<?>o t<?>p tin d<?>c bi<?>t v<?>i TEN va KI<?>U dua ra.

       Tuy ch<?>n dai yeu c<?>u d<?>i s<?> thi tuy ch<?>n ng<?>n cung v<?>y.

       -m, --mode=MODE
              d<?>t quy<?>n h<?>n t<?>p tin thanh CH<?>_D<?>, thay cho "a=rw -
              umask"

       -Z     d<?>t ng<?> c<?>nh an ninh SELinux thanh ki<?>u m<?>c d<?>nh

       --context[=CTX]
              gi<?>ng v<?>i -Z, ho<?>c n<?>u NG<?>_C<?>NH du<?>c ch<?> d<?>nh
              thi d<?>t ng<?> c<?>nh an ninh SELinux hay SMACK thanh
              NG<?>_C<?>NH

       --help hi<?>n th<?> tr<?> giup nay r<?>i thoat

       --version
              dua ra thong tin phien b<?>n r<?>i thoat

       Both MAJOR and MINOR must be specified when TYPE is b, c, or u, and
       they must be omitted when TYPE is p.  If MAJOR or MINOR begins with 0x
       or 0X, it is interpreted as hexadecimal; otherwise, if it begins with
       0, as octal; otherwise, as decimal.  TYPE may be:

       b      t<?>o m<?>t t<?>p tin d<?>c bi<?>t ki<?>u kh<?>i (co b<?> d<?>m)

       c, u   t<?>o m<?>t t<?>p tin d<?>c bi<?>t ki<?>u ky t<?> (khong co b<?>
              d<?>m)

       p      t<?>o m<?>t FIFO (VTRT: Vao Tru<?>c, Ra Tru<?>c)

       Your shell may have its own version of mknod, which usually supersedes
       the version described here.  Please refer to your shell's documentation
       for details about the options it supports.

TAC GI<?>
       Vi<?>t b<?>i David MacKenzie.

THONG BAO L<?>I
       Thong bao l<?>i cho: <bug-coreutils@gnu.org>. Thong bao l<?>i d<?>ch
       cho: <http://translationproject.org/team/vi.html>.
       Trang ch<?> GNU coreutils: <https://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/>
       Tr<?> giup chung v<?> s<?> d<?>ng ph<?>n m<?>m GNU:
       <https://www.gnu.org/gethelp/>
       Report any translation bugs to <https://translationproject.org/team/>

B<?>N QUY<?>N
       Copyright (C) 2026 Free Software Foundation, Inc.  Gi<?>y phep GPL pb3+
       : Gi<?>y phep Cong c<?>ng GNU phien b<?>n 3 hay sau
       <https://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.
       Day la ph<?>n m<?>m t<?> do: b<?>n co quy<?>n s<?>a d<?>i va phat hanh
       l<?>i no. KHONG CO B<?>O HANH GI C<?>, v<?>i di<?>u khi<?>n du<?>c phap
       lu<?>t cho phep.

XEM THEM
       mknod(2)

       Tai li<?>u d<?>y d<?> co t<?>i:
       <https://www.gnu.org/software/coreutils/mknod>
       ho<?>c s<?>n co n<?>i b<?> thong qua: info '(coreutils) mknod
       invocation'

D<?>CH
       B<?>n d<?>ch ti<?>ng Vi<?>t c<?>a trang hu<?>ng d<?>n nay do

       th<?>c hi<?>n.

       B<?>n d<?>ch nay la Tai li<?>u Mi<?>n phi; d<?>c Gi<?>y phep Cong
       c<?>ng GNU Phien b<?>n 3 <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.html>
       ho<?>c m<?>i hon d<?> bi<?>t cac di<?>u kho<?>n b<?>n quy<?>n.  Chung
       toi cho r<?>ng KHONG CO TRACH NHI<?>M PHAP LY.

       N<?>u b<?>n tim th<?>y m<?>t s<?> sai sot trong b<?>n d<?>ch c<?>a
       trang hu<?>ng d<?>n nay, vui long g<?>i thu d<?>n TODO <>.

GNU coreutils 9.11            Thang 4 nam 2026                        MKNOD(1)